Using various materials as a partial replacement of cement.

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Using various materials as a partial replacement of cement.

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29 Mar
Uploaded by SIDDHARTH TODE - Category: Journals - Tags: #Glass powder  #Silica flumes  #Fly ash  #Sugarcane bagasse ash  #GGBS  #Rice husk ash  #Paper pulp ash replacement to PPC  #Cost-effective material   0  9  2

Day by bay population growth rate is increasing as the same construction growth rate is also rising. Since a large quantity of natural resources and materials were used. Also, cement is used in a huge quantity which causes rising Co2 pollution, so because of this, we need to find a new substitute for cement. Disposal problem of waste material is becoming critical day by day. Millions tone of waste is generated every year in the world. In this topic, an attempt has been made to utilize, which is waste of industry, municipal solid waste, agricultural waste. The research work is the determination of the effect of the use of various waste as a replacement of cement to assess the pozzolanic nature. Also comparing the chemical compositions of various waste materials, physical and chemical properties were studied. Then final result concluding the best materials which are most widely used globally in a bulk quantity. Reduce the demand for cement, glass powder decreases the unit weight as well as the porosity as indicated by the decrease in water absorption. It reduces the quantity of cement to be used in concrete. Also, glass powder is proved to be economical and is considered as environmentally friendly construction material.
In order to address the environmental effects associated with cement, there is a need to develop alternative binders to make concrete cost effective and more strengthen. Today various researchers are studying the use of supplementary material which acquired cementitious properties for example blast furnace slag, Silica Fumes, Fly Ash, Waste Glass Powder, GGBS, Rice Husk, Paper Pulp Ash, Sugarcane Baggase Ash. In this paper, the various materials properties like chemical, physical, cost of materials and availability of material in worldwide and strength effects in concrete is explained. Acquired cementitious properties, for example, blast furnace slag, Silica Fumes, Fly Ash, Waste Glass Powder, GGBS, Rice Husk, Paper Pulp Ash, Sugarcane Baggase Ash. In this paper, the various materials properties like chemical, physical, cost of materials and availability of material in worldwide and strength effects in concrete is explained.

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